Pushechnaya Street
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Pushechnaya Street
Moscow
Church of the Wisdom of God Sophia at the Cannon yard General information Country Russia
The city of Moscow
CAO District
Meshchansky district
Length 0.37 km
The nearest metro stations are Lubyanka,
Kuznetsky Bridge
Former names Sofiyka
on OpenStreetMap on Google Maps Cannon Street on Wikimedia Commons
Coordinates: 55°45'38" s.
w.
37°37'23" v. d. / 55.760750° s.
w.
37.623139° v. d. / 55.760750; 37.623139 (G) (O) (I)
Pushechnaya Street (until 1922 — Sofiyka) is an old street in the center of Moscow in the Meshchansky district between Neglinnaya Street and Lubyanskaya Square.
Content
1 Origin of the name 2 History 3 Description 4 Buildings and structures 5 Notes 6 Literature 7 References
Origin of the name[edit / edit wiki text]
The street was named on June 7, 1922, after the Tsar's Cannon Yard (XV—XVIII centuries), which was located here[1], where cannons and bells were cast (in 1586, a Tsar cannon weighing about 40 tons was cast here by master Andrey Chokhov).
According to historians, the street was once called Cannon Lane.
But this name was not the only one.
On the plan of the Cannon Yard and the surrounding area of the XVII century, part of the modern Cannon Street (between the Neglinnaya River and Rozhdestvenka Street) is indicated as Ekimanskaya Street after the Church of Joachim and Anna (has not been preserved).
In the XIX century, the street (already in its modern course) was called Sofiyka after the church of Sophia of the Wisdom of God[2].
The original wooden church was built at the end of the XV century by immigrants from Novgorod; it was rebuilt in stone in 1692.
Description[edit / edit wiki text]
Pushechnaya Street starts from Neglinnaya, runs to the east, crosses Rozhdestvenka and goes to Lubyanka Square.
Buildings and structures[edit / edit wiki text]
On the odd side:
No. 3/12 Popov Passage (1883, architect I. F. Chervenko)[2].
Previously, it had a through passage to the Kuznetsky Bridge.
Now the building houses the Russian National Museum; the training center salon "Burda Moden" and the trading house "Burda Moden"; No. 5 Bank building (1914-1915, architect V. I. Eramishantsev)[2] No. 7/5 Apartment house of the Suzdal farmstead (1886, architects V. P. Gavrilov, V. N. Karneev), now the Ex libris Museum; Moscow Club of Miniature Book Lovers;
International Union of Public Associations of Book Lovers; Moscow Institute of National and Regional Relations; No. 9/6/20 — Torletsky Zakharyin Apartment house.
From the middle of the XIX century until 1914, the German Club was located in the house[1][2].
Part of the building on the side of Pushechnaya Street is occupied by the Central House of Art Workers (CDRI) (XIX century, 1930s, architect A.V. Vlasov)[3].
No. 15 The Church of St. Sophia of the Wisdom of God at the Cannon Yard.
On the even side:
No. 2/6 - Military Orphan School (1822, architect O. I. Bove).
Since 1863, a theater school has been located here, now the Higher Theater School named after M. S. Shchepkin [2] No. 4, p. 1 Hotel "Alpine Rose" (apartment house of Princess O. A. Turkestanova) (late XVIII century; 1901-1902, architect A. A. Ostrogradsky[4], construction was carried out by P. P. Visnevsky)[3][5], currently — the Creative Union of Circus Figures of Russia; No. 4, p. 2 - Restaurant "Alpine Rose" (1911-1912, engineer P. P. Visnevsky, with the participation of A. A. Vesnin; 1924 alteration of interiors) [3], now the Teacher's House.
No. 6/3 - The house of the insurance company "Salamandra" with the hotel and restaurant "Savoy" (1912-1913, architect V. A. Velichkin)[3][2].
further, the entire block between Rozhdestvenka and Lubyanskaya Square is occupied by the rear facade of the Detsky Mir store (1957-1963, architect A. N. Dushkin) [6].
Earlier, the Lubyansky Passage (1883, architect A. G. Weidenbaum) stood on this place, which had a through passage to the Theater Passage.
Notes[edit / edit wiki text]
↑ 1 2 Moscow: all streets, squares, boulevards, alleys / Vostryshev M. I.-M.: Algorithm, Eksmo, 2010.
- pp.
467-468 — - ISBN 978-5-699-33874-0.
↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Moscow: Encyclopedia, 1997, p. 670.
↑ 1 2 3 4 Moscow: Architectural guide / I. L. Buseva Davydova, M. V. Nashchokina, M. I. Astafyeva Dlugach.
- M.: Stroyizdat, 1997.
- pp.
129-130-45 — - 512 p.
— ISBN 5-274-01624-3.
На Nashchokina M. V. Moscow Art Nouveau.
- 2nd ed. - Moscow: Giraffe, 2005.
- p. 340 — - 560 p. - 2500 copies.
— ISBN 5-89832-042-3.
Ресторан Restaurant and hotel "Alpine Rose" on Sofiyka ↑ Moscow: Encyclopedia, 1997, p. 671.
Literature[edit / edit wiki text]
Belitsky Ya.
M., Polinovskaya L. D. Pushechnaya Street, 9.
- Moscow: Moskovsky rabochy, 1989.
- 96, [16] p.
— (Biography of the Moscow House).
— ISBN 5-239-00171-5. (region)
Moscow: Encyclopedia / Glav.
ed .
S. O. Schmidt; Comp.: M. I. Andreev, V. M. Karev; Hood.
design A.V. Akimov, V. I. Shedko.
- M.: The Great Russian Encyclopedia, 1997.
- pp.
670-671 — - 976 p — - (Library "History of Moscow from ancient times to the present day").
- 100,000 copies.
— ISBN 5-85270-277-3.
Links[edit / edit wiki text]
The official website of the Meshchansky district Council Names of Moscow streets.
Toponymic dictionary / Ageeva R. A. et al .
- Moscow: OGI, 2007.
Street layout
Streets of Moscow: CAO, Meshchansky district
Main highways:
Theater Passage • Boulevard Ring : Rozhdestvensky Boulevard • Garden Ring : Sadovaya Samotechnaya / Sadovaya Sukharevskaya • Third Transport Ring : Sushchevsky Val • Bolshaya Lubyanka / Sretenka / Mira Avenue • Soviet Army • Olympic Avenue • Durova • Samotechnaya
Squares:
Vorovsky • Lubyanskaya • Rizhskaya • Samotechnaya • Sretensky Gate • Suvorovskaya • Malaya / Bolshaya Sukharevskaya • Trubnaya
Streets inside
Boulevard Ring:
Varsonofyevsky Lane • Zvonarsky Lane • Maly / Bolshoy / Nizhny Kiselny Lane • Kiselny dead end • Kuznetsky Bridge • Malaya Lubyanka • Neglinnaya • Pushechnaya • Rozhdestvenka • Sandunovsky Lane • Furkasovsky Lane
from the boulevard
to Sadovoye:
Bolshoy Golovin Lane • Kolokolnikov Lane • Pechatnikov Lane • Last Lane • Pushkarev Lane • Maly / Bolshoy Sergievsky Lane • Maly / Bolshoy Sukharevsky Lane • Trubnaya • Tsvetnoy Boulevard
from the Garden to the Third
transport:
Astrakhan Lane • Banny Lane • Banny Passage • Hospital Lane • Botanic Lane • Vasnetsov Lane • Verzemneka • Water Supply Lane • Vypolzov Lane • Gilyarovsky • Glinisty Lane • Groholsky Lane • Delegatskaya • Malaya Yekaterininskaya • Kalmykov Lane • Kapelsky Lane • 1st Koptelsky Lane • 2nd Krestovsky Lane • Lavrsky Lane • Meshchanskaya • Naprudny Lane • Orlovo Davydovsky Lane • Orlovsky Lane • Panteleevskaya • Panteleevsky Lane • Malaya / Srednaya / Bolshaya Pereyaslavskaya • Pereyaslavsky Lane • Protopopovsky Lane • Samarskaya • Skryabinsky Lane • Slesarny Lane • Trifonovskaya • Trifonovsky dead end • 1st / 2nd Troitskiy Lane • Troitskaya • Shchepkina • Yablonny Lane
Streets by districts of the Central Administrative District: Arbat | Basmanny | Zamoskvorechye | Krasnoselsky | Meshchansky | Presnensky | Tagansky | Tverskoy | Khamovniki | Yakimanka
Source — "https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pushechnaya Street&oldid=79568902"
Categories: Streets alphabetically Streets of Moscow Meshchansky district
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