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Home News and society Culture Who is Aphrodite?
The ancient Greek goddess of love and beauty
Who is Aphrodite?
The ancient Greek goddess of love and beauty
News and society Culture
Av.
Alexander Goryachenkov
October 30, 2015
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Who is Aphrodite?
The most beautiful of all the Olympian goddesses, before whose charms people and immortal gods were powerless.
The personification of love, spring and endless youth.
Poets sang of its beauty, and artists tried to capture it on their immortal creations.
There are many legends and legends associated with the name of Aphrodite, which we will learn about in the article.
Aphrodite – what kind of deity is this?
Aphrodite is one of the most revered and beloved Greek goddesses.
Her importance can be confirmed by the fact that she was one of the twelve great Olympians.
Aphrodite is, first of all, the goddess of love and beauty.
She is also the patroness of marriage and childbirth, the personification of eternal spring.
Aphrodite's powers were obeyed not only by humans, but also by the immortal gods, with the exception of Athena, Artemis and Hestia.
She blesses women with beauty and gives them a happy marriage, and in the hearts of men she kindles the fire of true and eternal love.
The ancient Greek goddess Aphrodite has Asian roots.
Two versions of its appearance are common.
According to the version proposed by Homer, Aphrodite was the child of the supreme god Zeus and a nymph named Dione, and was born in the usual way.
The version proposed by Hesiod is more mystical.
According to her, Aphrodite appeared after the castration of Uranus by Kronos.
His blood got into the sea waters and, mixed with the foam, gave birth to the most beautiful goddess who ever existed.
The wind brought her to the shores of Cyprus, where the goddess was met by the Ors.
They crowned Aphrodite with a precious diadem and dressed her in sparkling gold woven clothes.
Wherever the goddess walked, fragrant flowers bloomed.
When Aphrodite appeared on Olympus, all the gods were delighted with her beauty.
Many wanted to take her as a wife, but she made Hephaestus, the patron of fire and blacksmithing, her chosen one.
According to one version, the union of beauty and skill is the personification of art.
Anyway, this marriage was not very happy.
Hephaestus spent all his time with his cousin, while Aphrodite communicated with her lovers.
From one of them, Ares, the goddess gave birth to three children.
The fruit of her connection with Hermes was a Hermaphrodite, combining the beauty of both parents.
Eros is also considered the son of Aphrodite.
The cult of the goddess Aphrodite.
Attributes The ancient goddess Aphrodite was extremely popular on the island of Kifera, where, according to legend, she was born, and on Crete.
There, in Paphos, her temple was located.
There were also sanctuaries of Aphrodite in Corinth, Messenia and Sicily.
Pigeons and dolphins were integral attributes of the goddess.
Its symbols are also roses, lilies and violets.
Aphrodite's power lay in a magic belt that could inspire passion.
He made everyone, regardless of whether it was a mortal or a god, in love with his mistress.
The goddess is traditionally associated with gold.
Also, its attributes are considered ripe fragrant fruits, first of all, ripe apples and pomegranates.
Knowing who Aphrodite is, you can recall some myths and legends associated with her name.
Perhaps the most famous of them tells about how three goddesses argued which of them was the most beautiful.
They were Hera, Athena and Aphrodite.
The mortal, the son of the Trojan king Paris, had to resolve their dispute.
He chose Aphrodite, she promised him for this love the most beautiful of earthly women Elena.
Her abduction by Paris, according to legend, led to the beginning of the Trojan War.
The Greek goddess Aphrodite also appears in the myth of Pygmalion.
According to legend, he was a talented sculptor who sculpted a statue of a beautiful girl.
The more he admired her, the more he fell in love.
When his feeling became so strong that he could no longer cope with it, he began to ask Aphrodite to give him a wife similar to his sculpture.
In response to the pleas, the goddess revived a beautiful statue.
This girl became his wife.
An interesting myth is how the husband of the goddess Hephaestus found out about her connection with Ares.
Angry, he forged a golden net, extremely strong, but thin and weightless, like a spider's web, and secretly attached it to the bed.
Then he told his wife that he was going to be away for a few days.
Without thinking twice, Aphrodite called Ares to her.
In the morning, the lovers found themselves surrounded by a net and could not get free.
Soon Hephaestus appeared.
Ares was released only by promising to pay a rich ransom, which, however, he never did.
Aphrodite's relationship with mortals Aphrodite had many lovers among the gods.
But she also had a very close relationship with mortals.
One of the most famous myths is the story of the feeling of the goddess and the young boy Adonis.
He was, perhaps, the most powerful love of Aphrodite.
Adonis was a talented hunter, the only man with whom the goddess forgot about her beauty.
She was afraid for his life and asked him to avoid predatory animals.
But one day Adonis was attacked by a boar, set on him by a jealous Ares.
The goddess of love and beauty could not help her chosen one, and Adonis died.
From his blood grew beautiful flowers anemones.
Aphrodite patronized those who loved, but at the same time cruelly took revenge on those who rejected her help.
For example, the priest's daughter Myrrh, who did not want to perform rites in honor of the goddess, she sent an unnatural passion for her father.
Narcissus, who rejected the love of the nymph Echo, she punished with death.
Knowing who Aphrodite is, you can list the goddesses from other mythologies that correspond to her.
For example, the ancient Romans had Venus as the patroness of love.
Among the ancient Egyptians, its analogue was Isis, and among the Phoenicians Ishtar.
In Slavic mythology, there were no goddesses completely corresponding to Aphrodite.
But you can identify it with Mokosh, which represents fertility.
According to some mythologists, the Slavic pantheon also had its own goddess of love, the patroness of the family – Lada.
However, most reputable scientists consider it a fiction.
The most beautiful Goddess of beauty in the circle of the Olympian gods, Aphrodite, was deservedly the object of admiration and worship of many poets, sculptors, and painters.
The most famous of her sculptures are the Venus of Milo and Aphrodite of Cnidus.
The image of this goddess is surprisingly attractive, not least because of its duality.
She both favorably patronizes lovers and cruelly takes revenge on those who deny this high and bright feeling.
This is both the embodiment of sin, and a sample of the purest beauty.
So who is Aphrodite: beauty or vulgarity, spirituality or sensuality?
We can say that Aphrodite is love itself in all its manifestations, earthly and sublime at the same time.
To this day, she remains the most beautiful goddess in the history of mankind.
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