Yesenin Sergey Alexandrovich (1895-1925) was a great Russian poet.
Sergey Alexandrovich Yesenin was born in the village of Konstantinovo, Ryazan province (September 21, old style).
Soon Yesenin's father left for Moscow, got a job there as a clerk, and therefore Yesenin was given to be raised in the family of his maternal grandfather.
My grandfather had three adult unmarried sons.
Sergei Yesenin later wrote: "My uncles (three unmarried sons of my grandfather) were mischievous brothers.
When I was three and a half years old, they put me on a horse without a saddle and let me gallop.
I was also taught to swim: they put me in a boat, swam to the middle of the lake and threw me into the water.
When I was eight years old, I replaced one of my uncle's hunting dogs, swam on the water for shot ducks.”
In 1904, Sergei Yesenin was taken to the Konstantinovsky Zemstvo school, where he studied for five years, although according to the plan, Sergei was supposed to receive an education for four years (since there were four classes of education in the Konstantinovsky zemstvo school), but because of bad behavior, Sergei Yesenin was left for the second year.
In 1909, Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin graduated from the Konstantinovsky Zemstvo school and his parents assigned Sergei to a parish school in the village of Spas Klepiki, 30 km from Konstantinov.
His parents wanted his son to become a village teacher, although Sergei himself dreamed of something else.
At the Spas Klepikov Teacher's School, Sergei Yesenin met Grisha Panfilov, with whom he then (after graduating from the teacher's school) corresponded for a long time.
In 1912, Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin, after graduating from the Spas Klepikov Teacher's School, moved to Moscow and settled with his father in a hostel for clerks.
His father arranged for Sergei to work in an office, but soon Yesenin left there and got a job at the printing house AND.Sytina as a sub editor (assistant proofreader).
There he met Anna Romanovna Izryadnova and entered into a civil marriage with her.
On December 1 (January 3, New style), 1914, Anna Izryadnova and Sergei Yesenin had a son, Yuri.
In Moscow, Yesenin published his first poem "Birch", which was published in the Moscow children's magazine “Mirok”.
He joined the literary and musical circle named after the peasant poet I. Surikov.
This circle included aspiring writers and poets from the workers 'and peasants' environment.
In 1915, Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin went to Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) and met there with the great poets of Russia of the 20th century with Blok, Gorodetsky, Klyuev.
In 1916, Yesenin published his first collection of poems “Radunitsa", which included such poems as” Do not wander, do not crumple in the crimson bushes“,” The hewn roads Sang " and others.
In the spring of 1917, Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin married Zinaida Nikolaevna Reich they have 2 children: a daughter Tanya and a son Kostya.
But in 1918, Yesenin separated from his wife.
In 1919, Yesenin met Anatoly Maristof and wrote his first poems - "Inonia” and "Mare Ships".
In the autumn of 1921, Sergei Yesenin met the famous American dancer Isadora Duncan and in May 1922 officially registered his marriage with her.
Together they went abroad.
We have visited Germany, Belgium, the USA.
From New York, Yesenin wrote letters to his friend A. Maristof and asked him to help his sister if she suddenly needed help.
After arriving in Russia, he began working on the cycles of poems "Hooligan”," Confession of a Hooligan”, "Love of a hooligan".
In 1924, a collection of poems by S. A. Yesenin “Moscow Kabatskaya”was published in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg).
Then Yesenin began working on the poem “Anna Snegina” and in January 1925 he finished working on this poem and published it.
After parting with his ex – wife Isadora Duncan, Sergei Yesenin married Sofia Andreevna Tolstoy, who was the granddaughter of the famous writer of Russia of the 19th century Leo Tolstoy.
But this marriage lasted only a few months.
On December 14, 1925, Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin finished working on the poem “The Black Man”, on which he worked for 2 years.
This poem was published after the poet's death.
On December 23 of the same year, Yesenin arrived in Leningrad and stayed at the Angleterre Hotel.
On December 27, he published his last poem in his life " Goodbye, my friend, goodbye” and on the night of December 27-28, Sergei Yesenin passed away.
Nowadays, there is a debate about whether it was suicide or death at the hands of hired killers.
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Biography Autobiographies Biography Yesenin's relatives Isadora Duncan Yesenin's children Yesenin in America The Death of the POET
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S. A. Yesenin ::: My life, or I dreamed of you...
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